a DEFENSE MECHANISM IN MEENA KANDASAMY’S WHEN I HIT YOU
Mekanisme Pertahanan dalam novel karya Meena Kandasamy When i Hit You
Kata Kunci:
sublimasi, formasi reaksi, isolasi, idealisasi, fantasi
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mekanisme pertahanan si Meenakecemasan Meena, tokoh utama dalam novel When I Hit You. Dengan Menggunakan mekanisme pertahanan sebagai metode, peneltian ini menguraikan kata-kata dan tingkah laku tokoh utama untuk melakukan mekanisme pertahanan. Selanjutnya penulis mendapatkan bahwa si Meena si tokoh utama mengalami lima jenis mekanisme pertahanan: sublimasi, formasi reaksi, isolasi, idealisasi dan fantasi.
Kata-kata kunci: sublimasi, formasi reaksi, isolasi, idealisasi, fantasi
Referensi
Bailey D, R., & Pico, J. (2020). Defense Mechanisms. National Library of Medicine.
Cummings, I., Starrs, C. J., & Perry, J. C. (2020). Idealization. Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 2129-2132.
Feist, J., & Feist, G. J. (2008). Theories of Personality By Feist & Feist (6th, Sixth Edition).
Feist, J., Gregory J Feist, D., & Roberts, T. (2017). Theories of personality. McGraw-Hill Education.
Himanshu, D., Sarkar, D., & Nutan, A. (2020). A review of behavioral tests to evaluate different types of anxiety and anti-anxiety effects. Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, 18(3), 341-351.
Jonas, E., McGregor, I., Klackl, J., Agroskin, D., Fritsche, I., Holbrook, C., Nash, K., Proulx, T., & Quirin, M. (2014). Threat and defense: From anxiety to approach. In J. M. Olson & M. P. Zanna (Eds.), Advances in experimental social psychology, Vol. 49, (pp. 219–286). Elsevier Academic Press.
Kandasamy, M. (2020). When I hit you: Or, a portrait of the writer as a young wife. Europa Editions.
Ma, H., & Miller, C. (2021). Trapped in a double bind: Chinese overseas student anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health communication, 36(13), 1598-1605.
Majhi, N. (2018). Portrayal of Domestic Violence in Meena Kandasamy’s When I Hit You and John Osborne’s Look Back in Anger. Idependent Researcher Net, Department of English, 5(3), 2348-1269.
Mandal, M. (2021). A Correlative Study of Violence and Trauma in Meena Kandasamy's Semi-Autobiographical novel When I Hit You or The Portrait of a Young Wife as a Writer. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research.
Miller, E. (2019). Defence Mechanisms. Retrieved from https://storytellinginstitute.org/DM.pdf
Ong, C. W., & Twohig, M. P. (2022). The Anxious Perfectionist: How to Manage Perfectionism-Driven Anxiety Using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. New Harbinger Publications.
Schultz, D. P. & Schultz, E. S. (2017). Theories of personality (11th ed.). Canada: Nelson Education, Ltd. p, 49.
Semium, Y. (2006). Teori Kepribadian dan Terapi Psikoanalitik. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Waqas, A., Naveed, S., Aedma, K. K., Tariq, M., & Afzaal, T. (2018). Exploring clusters of defense styles, psychiatric symptoms and academic achievements among medical students: a cross-sectional study in Pakistan. BMC research notes, 11(1), 1-6.
World Health Organization. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic triggers 25% increase in prevalence of anxiety and depression worldwide. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news/item/02-03-2022-covid-19-pandemic-triggers-25-increase-in-prevalence-of-anxiety-and-depression-worldwide
Zulfaisya, R. & Hasra, H. 2020. Defense Mechanism of The Main Character in Laurie Halse Anderson’s Speak Novel. BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, 19(2), 0853-2710.
Cummings, I., Starrs, C. J., & Perry, J. C. (2020). Idealization. Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 2129-2132.
Feist, J., & Feist, G. J. (2008). Theories of Personality By Feist & Feist (6th, Sixth Edition).
Feist, J., Gregory J Feist, D., & Roberts, T. (2017). Theories of personality. McGraw-Hill Education.
Himanshu, D., Sarkar, D., & Nutan, A. (2020). A review of behavioral tests to evaluate different types of anxiety and anti-anxiety effects. Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience, 18(3), 341-351.
Jonas, E., McGregor, I., Klackl, J., Agroskin, D., Fritsche, I., Holbrook, C., Nash, K., Proulx, T., & Quirin, M. (2014). Threat and defense: From anxiety to approach. In J. M. Olson & M. P. Zanna (Eds.), Advances in experimental social psychology, Vol. 49, (pp. 219–286). Elsevier Academic Press.
Kandasamy, M. (2020). When I hit you: Or, a portrait of the writer as a young wife. Europa Editions.
Ma, H., & Miller, C. (2021). Trapped in a double bind: Chinese overseas student anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health communication, 36(13), 1598-1605.
Majhi, N. (2018). Portrayal of Domestic Violence in Meena Kandasamy’s When I Hit You and John Osborne’s Look Back in Anger. Idependent Researcher Net, Department of English, 5(3), 2348-1269.
Mandal, M. (2021). A Correlative Study of Violence and Trauma in Meena Kandasamy's Semi-Autobiographical novel When I Hit You or The Portrait of a Young Wife as a Writer. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research.
Miller, E. (2019). Defence Mechanisms. Retrieved from https://storytellinginstitute.org/DM.pdf
Ong, C. W., & Twohig, M. P. (2022). The Anxious Perfectionist: How to Manage Perfectionism-Driven Anxiety Using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. New Harbinger Publications.
Schultz, D. P. & Schultz, E. S. (2017). Theories of personality (11th ed.). Canada: Nelson Education, Ltd. p, 49.
Semium, Y. (2006). Teori Kepribadian dan Terapi Psikoanalitik. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Waqas, A., Naveed, S., Aedma, K. K., Tariq, M., & Afzaal, T. (2018). Exploring clusters of defense styles, psychiatric symptoms and academic achievements among medical students: a cross-sectional study in Pakistan. BMC research notes, 11(1), 1-6.
World Health Organization. (2022). COVID-19 pandemic triggers 25% increase in prevalence of anxiety and depression worldwide. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news/item/02-03-2022-covid-19-pandemic-triggers-25-increase-in-prevalence-of-anxiety-and-depression-worldwide
Zulfaisya, R. & Hasra, H. 2020. Defense Mechanism of The Main Character in Laurie Halse Anderson’s Speak Novel. BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, 19(2), 0853-2710.
Diterbitkan
2023-12-03
##submission.howToCite##
Fanani, A. F., Khairunissya Turachma Aurelly Nurananda Suhandoko, Syaikhu, A., Rohim, F., & Amiq. (2023). a DEFENSE MECHANISM IN MEENA KANDASAMY’S WHEN I HIT YOU . JournEEL, 5(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.51836/journeel.v5i2.497
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